Maintenance and management analysis of explosion-proof equipment in oil drilling systems
Petroleum resources are an important resource applied in the development of modern social production and have a significant impact on social industrial production. The implementation of drilling technology is the main process link in oil extraction. In the implementation of drilling technology, modern drilling technology systems are used for production to ensure the improvement of oil extraction efficiency. However, in the application process of oil drilling systems, electronic or mechanical drilling equipment often experiences explosion problems, which poses a serious safety threat to oil drilling production. Therefore, in the process of petroleum resource production, attention should also be paid to the reasonable application of explosion-proof equipment, the maintenance and management of explosion-proof equipment should be done well, and the overall protection of the petroleum drilling system should be improved.
Analysis of Explosion proof Equipment in Oil Drilling Systems
1. Application analysis of explosion-proof equipment in petroleum drilling systems
The application of explosion-proof equipment in petroleum drilling systems is a common process in the application of petroleum drilling technology, which plays a key role in the rational application of petroleum resources. In the process of oil drilling system operation, modern electrical equipment is relatively widely used, so different explosion-proof equipment is also applied in the implementation of drilling system explosion-proof. In the entire application process of explosion-proof systems, the main applications include sealed, fireproof, positive pressure, explosion-proof, oil immersed and other related equipment. The following is an analysis of different types of explosion-proof equipment:
(1) Sealed explosion-proof equipment is mainly able to protect high-temperature equipment. In petroleum drilling systems, high-temperature equipment is prone to arc and spark problems in practical applications, which can lead to explosion problems during petroleum drilling. The use of sealed explosion-proof equipment can seal the positions where high-temperature equipment is prone to sparking, improving the application safety of drilling systems.
(2) The application of fire-resistant and explosion-proof equipment. In the application process of drilling system equipment, the application of cables and mechanical devices may cause sparks or open flames, leading to explosion accidents. The use of fire-resistant and explosion-proof equipment can prevent mechanical sparks and impact explosions.
(3) Direct explosion-proof equipment. Direct explosion-proof equipment refers to drilling system explosion-proof equipment that uses explosion-proof enclosures for explosion protection. Throughout the application process of explosion-proof equipment, it is possible to achieve explosion isolation for single faulty equipment, thereby preventing associated explosion faults and achieving effective prevention and treatment of explosions, ensuring more reasonable implementation of explosion-proof faults.
2. Application level analysis of explosion-proof equipment in drilling systems
In the application process of drilling systems, due to different influencing factors, there are also many factors that can cause system explosion problems. According to the different levels of explosion impact and probability of explosion occurrence in drilling systems, explosion-proof equipment needs to be classified into different levels.
(1) During the implementation of drilling technology in drilling systems, gas explosion is one of the common problems, such as hydrogen sulfide gas in the mud pit area being prone to explosion faults. Therefore, in the process of analyzing explosive gases, the classification of gas explosion prevention levels should be completed according to certain explosion-proof level requirements. The explosion-proof level for gas explosions is set to IIB level.
(2) In the actual application process of drilling equipment, spark explosions and open flames may occur